Governor Served From 1975 to 1983 Then Again in 2011
California Secretary of Country
Mayor of Oakland
Attorney General of California
Governor of California
Jerry Brownish (Democratic Party) was the Governor of California. He assumed part in 2011. He left role on Jan 6, 2019.
Dark-brown (Democratic Party) ran for re-election for Governor of California. He won in the full general election on November 4, 2014.
Brownish was the 39th Governor of California. A Democrat, he served 4 non-sequent terms in the land's chief executive office. Every bit of 2017, Brown was the longest-serving governor in California history.[1] Brown previously served as the 34th Governor of California, from 1975 to 1983. Because Brown was elected to both his commencement and second gubernatorial terms earlier the new terms limits police was passed in 1990, he was eligible to run over again in 2010. Brown defeated Republican Meg Whitman in the general election on November 2, 2010.[2]
Brown was elected to a 4th term every bit governor in 2014. He faced xiv challengers in the blanket master on June 3 and received the highest number of votes, securing one of ii available slots on the November four general ballot ballot. The other nomination went to Republican Neel Kashkari, who finished a distant 35 pct points behind the incumbent.[3] Jerry Brown (California) won the general election on November 4, 2014.
Brown'southward political career began during the late 1960s when he became agile in both state and national politics through his efforts to organize migrant workers and anti-Vietnam War groups. In 1969, he vanquish out 123 candidates for a position on the then-newly created Los Angeles Customs College Lath of Trustees. The next year, he was elected California Secretarial assistant of State. Brown served one term earlier becoming governor of the state in 1975. During his tenure, he earned the moniker "Governor Moonbeam" from columnist Mike Royko.[4] In 1982, while in his second term, Brown ready a record when he approved 98 percent of the bills presented to him by the state legislature.[5] Following the 2010-2012 legislative session, the Associated Printing presented analysis showing Brown to take the highest rate of bill signing of any governor since he last held the office.[5] Brown presides in concert with a Democratic majority in both chambers of the land legislature, a circumstance which translates to naturally lower veto rates and enabled him to uphold the record he himself set dorsum in 1982.
Brown remained active on the political scene between his stints in the governor'due south office. He was chair of the California Autonomous Party from 1989 to 1991, mayor of Oakland, CA, from 1998 to 2006, and and so came back in 2007 for a single term every bit state attorney full general. As chaser general, Brown brought suits against Standard Oil of California, International Telephone and Telegraph, Gulf Oil, and Mobil for violation of campaign-finance laws, often arguing in person before the California State Supreme Courtroom and enforcing laws requiring members of the California State Legislature to disclose sources of campaign funds.[6]
In addition to Chocolate-brown'due south state and local positions, his electoral history includes iii unsuccessful runs for President of the United States - in 1976, 1980 and 1991 - and one for U.Due south. Senate in 1982.[7]
Outside of politics, Brownish founded the Oakland Schoolhouse for the Arts and the Oakland Military Institute. He also worked every bit an chaser for the firm of Tuttle and Taylor.[8]
Biography
Chocolate-brown was born on April seven, 1938, in San Francisco, CA. He graduated from St. Ignatius High Schoolhouse, the Academy of California at Berkeley, and Yale Law School.[2]
Shortly after receiving his police force degree, Brown worked as a police clerk for Justice Matthew Tobriner at the California State Supreme Courtroom. He afterward went on to written report briefly in both United mexican states and Latin America. Brown returned to the United States and was admitted to the California Country Bar, after having initially failed the bar examination. He joined the Los Angeles individual practise law house of Tuttle & Taylor.
Beginning in 1995, Brown hosted a daily call-in talk show on the local Pacifica Radio station, KPFA-FM, in Berkeley, California. Both the radio program and Brown's political activity arrangement, based in Oakland, were called We the People. His programs, usually featuring invited guests, generally explored culling views on a wide range of social and political problems, from educational activity and health care to spirituality and the capital punishment. He strongly critiqued both the Autonomous and Republican parties, often referring to himself equally a "recovering politician."[9]
Education
- St. Ignatius High School
- Attended Santa Clara Academy
- Attended Sacred Eye Novitiate (1958)
- B.A., Classics, Academy of California at Berkeley (1961)
- J.D., Yale Constabulary School (1964)
Political career
Governor of California (2011-2019)
Brown served two terms every bit governor from 2011 to 2019. He was elected to the office in 2010 and re-elected in 2014. Brown became the longest-serving governor in state history on October 15, 2013, which cruel during his 3rd not-sequent term in the office.[1]
Job cosmos ranking
A June 2013 analysis past The Business Journals ranked 45 governors based on the almanac private sector growth rate in all 50 states using data from the U.Due south. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Brown was ranked number 10. The 5 governors omitted from the assay all causeless function in 2013.[ten] [11]
Judicial appointments
As governor, Brown was responsible for appointing judges to California state courts. Nominees to the California Supreme Court and California Courts of Appeal must exist confirmed by the California Commission on Judicial Appointments. Appointed appellate judges stand for retentivity in the gubernatorial election following appointment; judges of the Superior Courts run for the seat in the next general election. For an upwards-to-date list of all of Brown'due south appointees, see Judges appointed by Jerry Brown.
Veto rate
The secretary of the California Senate reported that when Brown served his commencement two terms as governor (betwixt 1975-1983), he approved bills at a charge per unit of 96 percent on boilerplate "and set a tape in 1982 when he approved 98 percent of the bills that crossed his desk."[v] While he did not break the record he set in 1982, after the fall 2012 surge of legislative activity subsided, The Associated Press published an analysis of Chocolate-brown'southward signing and vetoing behavior during the 2010-2012 legislative session that showed him to take the highest charge per unit of bill singing of whatever governor since he left office the offset fourth dimension.[5] Records nerveless from the California State Library and the secretarial assistant of the California State Senate revealed that Brown vetoed 13 percent of the 1,866 bills the legislature put before him over the concluding two years.[5] Earlier Brown returned to the governor's role, GOP Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger vetoed bills at a rate of 27 percent. Nether Brown, California had a Democratic trifecta, meaning the governor and both chambers of the state legislature were controlled by the Autonomous Party. This partisan alignment translated to a college rate of beak approval in dissimilarity with the experience of his Republican predecessor.
Ecology-bureau legislation
Brown approved a number of changes regarding ecology bureau policy during the fall of 2012.[12] Among them was a beak to change the name of the Department of Fish and Game to the Section of Fish and Wildlife. The "game" sectionalisation was established in 1878 as an add-on to the agency previously dedicated wholly to line-fishing. Commencement authored in 2010, the bill was created to accolade environmentalists, animal-rights activists as well as reflect "California'southward changing political and demographic landscape," as some sporting groups and agency leaders who felt underrepresented in the development process leading upwards to the official proper noun change speculated.[thirteen] Assembly Neb 2402 aimed to concentrate the department's efforts on ecosystem conservation through scientific discipline-based policy. Other provisions included expanding the department'southward collection of fees beyond the money raised through hunting and angling licenses and the department's law enforcement capabilities. The same week, Brown approved a state ban on using hounds to hunt bears and other predators. The third change to earn Chocolate-brown's signature that calendar week, SB 1148, would let the section, which was rechristened January ane, 2013, to raise coin by contracting with nonprofit conservation groups "to manage state-owned lands and charge fees for using more of its backdrop." According to the state legislature's estimates, the money raised would offset the $300,000 information technology would toll the department to redo the department'due south website and computer systems.[13]
Opinion on Syrian refugee resettlement
-
- Main commodity: U.S. governors and their responses to Syrian refugees
Following the Paris terrorist attacks on November 13, 2015, in which members of the Islamic State (ISIS) killed at least 129 people and wounded more than 350, reports surfaced showing that ane of the terrorists responsible for the attacks in Paris may have come up to France posing as a Syrian refugee.[14] Many governors issued statements of back up or opposition to President Obama's programme to allow 10,000 new Syrian refugees into the United States. Brown had stiff support for the resettlement of Syrian refugees in the state of California. He said:
| " | I intend to work closely with the President and so that he can both uphold America's traditional part as a identify of asylum, merely also ensure that anyone seeking refuge in America is fully vetted in a sophisticated and utterly reliable style. You tin be sure that we will do everything in our ability to protect the people of our country.[15] | " |
| —Gov. Jerry Brown[16] | ||
Attorney General of California (2007-2011)
In early 2004, Brown expressed interest in running for Attorney General of California in the 2006 ballot. On May 18, 2004, he formally filed the necessary papers to begin his campaign for the nomination, including a sworn declaration with the statement "I meet the statutory and constitutional qualifications for this office (including, but non express to, citizenship, residency, and party affiliation, if required)."
Brown had an active Democratic primary opponent, Los Angeles City Attorney Rocky Delgadillo. Delgadillo put most of his money into TV ads attacking Brown and spent $iv.one million on the chief campaign. Regardless, Brownish hands defeated Delgadillo, 63% to 37%.[17] In the full general election, Brown defeated Republican state Senator Charles Poochigian by an 18.1 percentage margin.[xviii]
As the Attorney General of California, Brown brought suits against Standard Oil of California, International Telephone and Telegraph, Gulf Oil, and Mobil for violation of campaign-finance laws, often arguing in person before the California Land Supreme Court, and enforcing laws requiring members of the California Country Legislature to disembalm sources of campaign funds. He played a significant role in the drafting and passage of Suggestion 9 - The California Fair Political Practices Deed, which established the California Off-white Political Practices Commission (CFPPC). The mission of the CFPPC is to investigate alleged violations of the Political Reform Act, impose penalties when appropriate, and assistance state and local agencies in developing and enforcing conflict-of-interest codes.
Noteworthy events
Suggestion eight
-
- Run across also: California Proposition 8 (2008)
As chaser general, Chocolate-brown declined to defend Proffer viii, a voter-approved subpoena to the state constitution that banned same-sex union. Filing his own legal challenge against the amendment, Brownish argued that, in his view, Proposition 8 "deprives people of the right to marry, an attribute of freedom that the Supreme Court has concluded is guaranteed by the California Constitution."[nineteen] [20]
On May 26, 2009, the California Country Supreme Courtroom voted 6-1 to uphold Proposition 8 on state constitutional grounds. Brown continued to oppose defending the law.[21]
Election titles
In October 2009, Brown was accused of re-writing the ballot title for the California Continuous Coverage Auto Insurance Discount Act (2010) in a way that would be more advantageous to the interests of Mercury Insurance, the initiative's chief sponsor. The controversy arose afterward Brown received a $xiii,000 entrada contribution from Mercury Insurance.[22]
Mayor of Oakland (1999-2007)
In early 1998, Chocolate-brown announced that he was leaving the Democratic Party and inverse his party registration to "Turn down To State." He terminated his radio show that same year in order to run for Mayor of Oakland. He won the full general election contest in June 1998 and seven months later was sworn into function. During his tenure, Brown was able to get the approval of the electorate to convert Oakland'south weak mayor political structure (the mayor as chairman of the city council and official greeter) to a potent mayor structure (the mayor as main executive over the nonpolitical city manager and thus the diverse city departments and not a council member). This strong mayor construction in many ways is similar to that of the nearby metropolis of San Francisco. Other efforts including acquiring millions of dollars in state and federal funding to open two charter schools that are at present amongst the top-ranked in Oakland. Brown was re-elected with over 60 per centum of the vote in 2002.
Chairman of the California Democratic Party (1989-1991)
After briefly studying abroad, Brown returned to California and successfully ran for the chairmanship of the state's Autonomous Party in 1989, defeating Steve Westly. Although he had expanded the party'southward donor base and enlarged its coffers during his tenure, he was criticized for not spending enough money on boob tube advertisements, which many inside the state party contributed for close Democratic losses in 1990. Brownish abruptly resigned from the chairmanship in early on 1991 and announced he would seek the United states Senate seat left open following the retirement of Democratic Senator Alan Cranston. Brown would later drop out of the race in order to run for president.
Governor of California (1975-1983)
Dark-brown was sworn into office equally Governor of California in 1975, succeeding outgoing Republican (and future President of the United States) Ronald Reagan. Upon election, Brown forgoed the governor'southward mansion, which he sold off in 1983, and drove himself to work in a car from the state vehicle pool.
Brown highlighted environmental bug, reflected in his appointments to state positions. His selections included J. Baldwin for the and then-newly created California Office of Advisable Technology, Sim Van der Ryn as State Builder, Stewart Brand every bit Special Advisor, and John Bryson, the CEO of Southern California Electrical Company and a founding member of the Natural Resources Defence Quango, chairman of the California State Water Board in 1976.
It was too in the grade of his get-go governorship that he dissolved the fifteen fellow member California Arts Committee and reorganized it into the California Arts Quango (CAC), raising its country funding 1,300 per centum. This became a source of contention during the state'south budget crises at the turn of the century, showtime in 2001 when, under Governor Grayness Davis, the CAC received $30 million from the country.[23] Additionally, Dark-brown, as governor, appointed the first blackness (Wiley Manuel), female person (Rose Bird) and Latino (Cruz Reynoso) justices to the California Supreme Court.
Brown proposed the establishment of a state space academy and the purchasing of a satellite that would be launched into orbit to provide emergency communications for the state. In 1978, Chicago Tribune columnist Mike Royko nicknamed Brown "Governor Moonbeam" because of the latter idea. In 1992, most 15 years later, Royko would disavow the nickname, proclaiming Brownish to be, in his words, but as serious as any other politician. He as well obtained the repeal of the depletion assart for the state's oil industry.
Noteworthy events
Proffer 13
-
- See besides: California Proposition xiii (1978)
Critics argued that Chocolate-brown'due south administration during his first term was partially responsible for the creation of the economical weather that prompted state voters to heavily favor the passage of Proposition 13 in 1978. Specifically, he was said to have amassed a big surplus in land coffers instead of cutting taxes, leading to the Jarvis Gann initiative (Proposition thirteen) which halted increases in property taxes for both homeowners and corporations that held onto their belongings.[24] However, even with the passage of Proposition 13, "state spending increased by most 120 percent during the Brown years later" information technology became state police force.[25]
Presidential campaigns
1976
In the course of serving every bit Governor of California, Brown twice ran for the Democratic nomination for President of the The states. The offset time was in 1976 when he entered the race very late in the chief flavour equally the focus of the motility shifted to stop the nomination of onetime Governor of Georgia Jimmy Carter, who many within the Autonomous Political party felt was unelectable and lacked the record of success needed to garner pop entreatment.
Brownish argued that he had curbed the land'south spending and counterbalanced its budget while expanding services in the areas of welfare, employment, and consumer and environmental protection. Brownish proclaimed his belief that in that location would soon be a voter backfire against expansive and plush authorities policies. "This is an era of limits, and we had all better get used to it," he declared. He won victories in Maryland, Nevada and his home land of California in the early chief election contests. He also garnered the support of a majority of delegates from Louisiana, the only Southern country in the course of the primary campaign to favor either Carter or Governor of Alabama George Wallace. Although he missed the deadline in Oregon, which resulted in him candidature as a write-in candidate, he finished a potent tertiary behind both Carter and Senator Frank Church of Idaho. In spite of these successes, he was unable to stall Carter's momentum, and his rival was nominated on the first election at the 1976 Democratic National Convention. Brown finished a afar third with roughly 300 delegate votes.
1980
Chocolate-brown ran for president a second time in 1980. Even with the high level of anticipation his candidacy amassed, especially in light of his re-ballot victory in the country of California's gubernatorial contest by 1.three 1000000 votes, the largest margin of victory for a candidate in the state'southward history, his presidential campaign failed to gain whatsoever traction. Many believed this was largely due to the more prominent candidacy of Senator Ted Kennedy of Massachusetts and the prestige his family name brought to the campaign.
His hope to, in his words, "Protect the Earth, serve the people, and explore the universe," served equally his slogan. The iii main planks of his presidential campaign platform included a call for a constitutional convention to ratify the Balanced Budget Subpoena, a promise to increase federal funds for the space program, and, in the wake of the 1979 Iii Mile Island blow, opposition to nuclear power. Brown also made a number of anarchistic proposals likewise, such as calling for a sharp increment in federal funding for solar power research, endorsing the idea of mandatory not-military national service for the nation's youth, and promising to back up a market-oriented organisation of universal wellness care.
Support for his campaign amid principal voters eroded as the campaign progressed. Following his poor showing in the New Hampshire primary, in which he received x per centum of the vote, he appear that his candidacy hinged on a good showing in the Wisconsin chief. An endeavour at filming a alive, special effects-filled, thirty-minute commercial, produced and directed by Francis Ford Coppola, was unsuccessful and ultimately doomed his candidacy. He walked away from the campaign after receiving twelve percent of the vote in the Wisconsin principal. Despite having entered the race before than his original endeavour at the presidential office, his second effort resulted in Brownish winning no primaries and receiving only one delegate at the Democratic National Convention.
1992
Brownish declared his third campaign for the presidency on the steps of Independence Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Chocolate-brown's campaign strategy included a promise that he would only accept individual campaign contributions of $100 or less. Dark-brown called for term limits for members of Congress, living wage laws and opposition to free-trade agreements such every bit NAFTA. Brown joined with economist and former Reagan adviser Arthur Laffer in drafting his taxation proposal, which called for the replacement of the progressive income tax with a flat tax and a value-added revenue enhancement, both at a fixed rate of thirteen percent. Despite criticism from his opponents that his policy was regressive, information technology received the endorsement of media outlets such as The New York Times, The New Republic, and Forbes.
Democratic Primary Results: Blue denotes a Clinton win, yellow a Brownish win, green a Tsongas win, orange a Kerrey win, and purple a Harkin win
Faced with a small campaign budget, Brownish bucked conventional advertising practices, choosing instead to employ an unusual fundraising techniques, such as a toll-free telephone number that adorned all of his entrada material, and a mixture of alternative media that included cablevision and radio interviews being used in lieu of traditional tv commercials in order to get his message out to voters.
In spite of poor showings in the Iowa caucus, in which he received 1.half-dozen percent of the vote, and the New Hampshire primary, which secured him viii percent, Chocolate-brown was soon able to manage narrow victories in Maine, Colorado, Nevada, Alaska, and Vermont.
Senator Tsongas was forced out of the race on March 17 subsequently Brown received a strong third-place showing in the Illinois primary and so defeated the senator for 2d place in the Michigan chief by a meaning margin. Within 1 week, Brown had cemented his position equally a major threat to Clinton'due south candidacy when he eked out a narrow win the bitterly-contested Connecticut master. This, still, was short-lived after Clinton pulled out victories in both Wisconsin and New York on Apr vii.
Although Brown continued to campaign in a number of other states, he won no further principal contests. Despite this, he had secured a sizable number of convention delegates. Brownish believed that a big win in his home state of California would deprive Clinton of sufficient support to guarantee the nomination, which would then event in a brokered convention. Later on nearly a calendar month of intense candidature and multiple debates betwixt the two candidates, Clinton managed to defeat Brownish in the final main by a margin of 48-41 percentage. At the Democratic National Convention, Dark-brown received the votes of 596 delegates on the commencement ballot, more than than whatever other candidate except Clinton.
California Secretary of State (1971-1975)
Brown was elected California Secretary of Country in Nov 1970. He was sworn into office the following January, for a four-yr term which concluded in January 1975 when Chocolate-brown was sworn in as governor.
Throughout the late 1960s, Dark-brown was active in both state and national politics, organizing migrant workers and anti-Vietnam War groups. In 1969, he ran for a position on the so-newly created Los Angeles Community Higher Board of Trustees, which oversaw community colleges in the city. Brown went on to place first in the field of 124 candidates. The next year, he successfully campaigned to be California Secretary of Country.
Presidential preference
2016 presidential endorsement
✓ Brown endorsed Hillary Clinton for the Democratic primary in the 2016 U.S. presidential ballot.[26]
-
- See too: Endorsements for Hillary Clinton
| 2016 Presidential Endorsements by Governors | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Governor | Candidate | Engagement | Source |
 Alejandro J. GarcÃa Padilla | Hillary Clinton | June 2016 | The Associated Press |
| Jerry Dark-brown | Hillary Clinton | May 2016 | Reuters.com |
 Pete Ricketts | Donald Trump | May 2016 | The Washington Post |
| Mike Pence | Donald Trump | May 2016 | Tribune Star |
| Phil Bryant | Donald Trump | May 2016 | Political leader |
| Rick Scott | Donald Trump | March 2016 | NBC News |
| Mary Fallin | Donald Trump | May 2016 | The Washington Times |
| Brian Sandoval | John Kasich (primary) | April 2016 | CNN |
| Scott Walker | Ted Cruz | March 2016 | Politico |
| Gary R. Herbert | Ted Cruz (primary) | March 2016 | The Loma |
| Susana Martinez | Marco Rubio (primary) | March 2016 | Politico |
| Paul LePage | Donald Trump | February 2016 | Politico |
| Chris Christie | Donald Trump | February 2016 | CNN |
| Butch Otter | John Kasich | February 2016 | CNN |
| Greg Abbott | Ted Cruz | February 2016 | CNN |
| Asa Hutchinson | Marco Rubio | February 2016 | CNN |
| Nikki Haley | Marco Rubio | February 2016 | CNN |
| Sam Brownback | Marco Rubio | February 2016 | CBS News |
| Jay Inslee | Hillary Clinton | Nov 2015 | Seattle Times |
| Jay Nixon | Hillary Clinton | Nov 2015 | KBIA Mid-Missouri Public Radio |
| Jack Markell | Hillary Clinton | October 2015 | delawareonline |
| John Hickenlooper | Hillary Clinton | October 2015 | Denver Post |
| Maggie Hassan | Hillary Clinton | September, 2015 | Patch |
| Mark Dayton | Hillary Clinton | November 2013 | Politics Minnesota |
| Andrew Cuomo | Hillary Clinton | April 2015 | New York Observer |
| Larry Hogan | Chris Christie | July 2015 | The Washington Times |
| Peter Shumlin | Hillary Clinton | May 2015 | The Hill |
| Terry McAuliffe | Hillary Clinton | April 2015 | The Washington Post |
| Tom Wolf | Hillary Clinton | June 2015 | |
| Dan Malloy | Hillary Clinton | June 2015 | Hartford Courant |
Elections
2018
-
- See also: California gubernatorial election, 2018
Jerry Brown was not able to file for re-ballot due to term limits.
2014
-
- Come across also: Land executive official elections, 2014
Brown won re-ballot as Governor of California in 2014. He secured 1 of 2 possible nominations in the blanket master on June 3, 2014.[3] The other went to Republican Neel Kashkari, who finished a afar 2d behind Dark-brown in the chief. Brown handily defeated Kashkari in the general ballot on November 4, 2014.
Results
Primary election
| Governor of California, Blanket Primary, 2014 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Political party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic |  Jerry Brown Incumbent | 54.3% | 2,354,769 | |
| Republican | Neel Kashkari | 19.four% | 839,767 | |
| Republican | Tim Donnelly | 14.8% | 643,236 | |
| Republican | Andrew Blount | ii.1% | 89,749 | |
| Republican | Glenn Gnaw | 1.viii% | 76,066 | |
| Green | Luis Rodriguez | one.5% | 66,876 | |
| Peace and Freedom | Cindy Fifty. Sheehan | 1.ii% | 52,707 | |
| Republican | Alma Marie Winston | 1.1% | 46,042 | |
| Nonpartisan | Robert Newman | 1% | 44,120 | |
| Democratic | Akinyemi Agbede | 0.9% | 37,024 | |
| Republican | Richard Aguirre | 0.8% | 35,125 | |
| Nonpartisan | "Bo" Bogdan Ambrozewicz | 0.3% | 14,929 | |
| Nonpartisan | Janel Hyeshia Buycks | 0.3% | 12,136 | |
| Nonpartisan | Rakesh Kumar Christian | 0.iii% | 11,142 | |
| Nonpartisan | Joe Leicht | 0.two% | 9,307 | |
| Total Votes | 4,332,995 | |||
| Election results California Secretary of Land | ||||
General ballot
| Governor of California, 2014 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Autonomous | Jerry Chocolate-brown Incumbent | 60% | 4,388,368 | |
| Republican | Neel Kashkari | xl% | 2,929,213 | |
| Total Votes | 7,317,581 | |||
| Election results California Secretary of State, "Official election results," accessed Apr vi, 2017 | ||||
Polls
General ballot
| Governor of California | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poll | Jerry Brown * (D) | Neel Kashkari (R) | Undecided/Other | Margin of error | Sample size | ||||||||||||||
| New York Times/CBS News/YouGov October 16-23 | 55% | 37% | 9% | +/-2 | 7,463 | ||||||||||||||
| Notation: The polls higher up may non reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen past Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org. | |||||||||||||||||||
Master and hypothetical lucifer-ups
| Governor of California | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poll | Jerry Chocolate-brown* (D) | Tim Donnelly (R) | Neel Kashkari (R) (Not included in Poll 1 or 3) | Undecided | Margin of error | Sample size | |||||||||||||
| USC/LA Times Poll May 21-28, 2014 | 50% | 13% | 18% | 10% | +/-four.4 | 671 | |||||||||||||
| Survey U.s.a./KABC/KFSN/KGTV/KPIX May 16-19, 2014 | 57% | xviii% | 11% | 10% | +/-four.0 | 610 | |||||||||||||
| Public Policy Institute of California May 8-16, 2014 | 48% | 15% | ten% | 27% | +/-3.6 | i,702 | |||||||||||||
| Public Policy Plant of California April eight-15, 2014 | 46% | 9% | two% | 38% | +/-5.one | 944 | |||||||||||||
| The Field Poll March eighteen-April five, 2014 | 57% | 17% | 2% | 20% | +/-iv.v | 504 | |||||||||||||
| Public Policy Institute of California March eleven-xviii, 2014 | 47% | ten% | 2% | 36% | +/-iv.seven | 936 | |||||||||||||
| Public Policy Found of California January 14-21, 2014 | 53% | 17% | 0% | 28% | +/-3.8 | one,151 | |||||||||||||
| The Field Poll Nov 15-December 3, 2014 | 52% | nine% | iii% | 25% | +/-iii.5 | 836 | |||||||||||||
| Public Policy Institute of California November 12-19, 2013 | 46% | sixteen% | 0% | 29% | +/-4.5 | 1,081 | |||||||||||||
| AVERAGES | 50.67% | 13.78% | 5.33% | 24.78% | +/-4.23 | 937.22 | |||||||||||||
| Note: The polls to a higher place may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen past Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an e-mail to editor@ballotpedia.org. | |||||||||||||||||||
Notation: An asterisk (*) denotes incumbent status.
Race background
Autonomous incumbent Gov. Jerry Chocolate-brown was elected to a record-breaking fourth not-consecutive term in the office.[one]
Including Brown, xv candidates filed for the June 3 California gubernatorial principal election. Laguna Hills Mayor Andrew Blount (R) withdrew from the race i month before the master due to health bug. Bount's exit left a full of fourteen hopefuls, few with the political connections or coin to provide a substantial full general election challenge. California Assemblyman Tim Donnelly (R) and one-time Treasury official Neel Kashkari (R) proved to be formidable campaigners in the primary, though Brown was favored for re-election.[27]
Throughout the main campaign season, polls underscored projections that Dark-brown would win another four-year term every bit California's chief executive in 2014. A Field Poll released in early April put Brown ahead of Tim Donnelly, who so appeared to be his biggest competitor, by a 40 per centum margin. Chocolate-brown drew 57 percent to Donnelly's 17 percent, with ex-candidate Blount at 3 percent and Kashkari at 2 percent. The final poll before the primary conducted for USC and the Los Angeles Times foreshadowed Donnelly's demise, pushing Kashkari into second place overall at 18 percent, with Donnelly at 13 percent and Brown property tight at l percent.[28]
The California gubernatorial race was rated by the Cook Political Report as "Solid Democratic." Brownish defeated Republican challenger Neel Kashkari in the November iv full general election by an 18 per centum margin.[29]
2010
-
- See also: California gubernatorial election, 2010
Although he filed official paperwork with the Secretarial assistant of State Part in belatedly September 2009 to start an exploratory committee, unremarkably the first step in launching a formal campaign, Brown waited to make his entry into the state's 2010 gubernatorial contest official until March 2010. In spite of the passage of California Suggestion 140, which, among other things, imposes a lifelong ban against anyone seeking the same part once the limits accept been reached, Brownish'south candidacy was not afflicted on the footing that the amendment does not use to former governors who served prior to its passage in 1990.
Jerry Brownish 2010 Campaign logo
In Jan 2010, Brownish said that whoever is elected would confront a challenging term in office: "The state is profoundly screwed up, and anybody who thinks they got an idea, I would say, 'Give me a phone call, I'd like to listen to it.' Because I can tell you we're in for blood, sweat and tears over the side by side 4 years no affair who runs."[30]
A Rasmussen poll published in mid-Feb 2010 showed that in a head-to-head matchup the California gubernatorial contest in November between Brown and presumptive Republican nominee, former eBay CEO Million Whitman, would be a virtual dead heat with each candidate garnering forty-three percentage. The survey, all the same, also pointed out that six percentage of those interviewed selected other main candidates and eight percentage were undecided, leaving plenty of opportunity for either major party candidate to take the atomic number 82.[31]
On Tuesday, March 2, 2010, Brown appear on his website that he was inbound the 2010 California gubernatorial race.[32] Over a calendar month later, Rasmussen, whose survey 2 months earlier had shown a virtual dead oestrus between Whitman and Dark-brown, released polling data that placed the then-chaser general with a half-dozen-point lead over the likely Republican challenger. Even so, nine percent of those interviewed chose a different candidate other than Brown and Whitman while another nine percent remained undecided.[33]
| 2010 Race for Governor - Autonomous Primary[34] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote Percent | |
| Democratic Party |  a Jerry Chocolate-brown | 84.4% | |
| Democratic Party | Richard William Aguirre | iv.0% | |
| Democratic Party | Charles "Chuck" Pineda, Jr. | 4.0% | |
| Democratic Party | Vibert Greene | 2.iii% | |
| Autonomous Party | Joe Symmon | 2.iii% | |
| Democratic Party | Lowell Darling | 1.6% | |
| Democratic Party | Peter Schurman | 1.4% | |
| Full Votes | 2,395,287 | ||
| 2010 Race for Governor - General Election[35] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote Percentage | |
| Democratic Party | a Jerry Chocolate-brown | 53.viii% | |
| Republican Party | 1000000 Whitman | twoscore.9% | |
| American Independent Party | Chelene Nightengale | 1.seven% | |
| Libertarian Party | Dale Ogden | i.5% | |
| Green Political party | Laura Wells | 1.2% | |
| Peace and Freedom Party | Carlos Alvarez | 0.9% | |
| Total Votes | 8,085,908 | ||
2006
In the last weeks leading upwards to the State Attorney Full general election in 2006, Brown's eligibility equally a candidate was questioned by his Republican challenger, Contra Costa County Republican Primal Committee chairman and state GOP vice-chair candidate Tom Del Beccaro. Citing California Authorities Code §12503, which states that "no person shall be eligible to the role of Attorney General unless he shall have been admitted to practise before the Supreme Court of the state for a menstruation of at least five years immediately preceding his ballot or date to such role," Republican plaintiffs in the case argued that Brown did non meet these basic requirements.[36] According to the plaintiffs, since passing the bar examination in June 1965, Brown neglected the bar's maintenance requirements and was rendered inactive until finally renewing his membership three years prior to entering the state attorney full general competition.[37] The case was eventually thrown out after the court acknowledged that although he was ineligible to practice law because of his voluntary 'inactive status' in the State Bar of California from Jan 1997 to May 2003, he was nevertheless still "admitted to do."[38]
| 2006 Race for Attorney General - Autonomous Primary[17] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote Percentage | |
| Autonomous Party | a Jerry Dark-brown | 63.iii% | |
| Democratic Political party | Rocky Delgadillo | 36.vii% | |
| Full Votes | 2,456,498 | ||
| 2006 Race for Attorney General - General Election[18] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote Percentage | |
| Democratic Party | a Jerry Brown | 56.3% | |
| Republican Party | Chuck Poochigian | 38.2% | |
| Green Party | Michael Southward. Wyman | 2.iii% | |
| Libertarian Party | Kenneth A. Weissman | 2.1% | |
| Peace and Freedom Party | Jack Harrison | i.one% | |
| Full Votes | viii,450,009 | ||
Campaign donors
The finance data shown hither comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or country, this may not represent all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may non accept expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page yous are reading this disclaimer, and entrada finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can exist found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal entrada finance law and here for more on state campaign finance police.
| Jerry Brown (California) campaign contribution history | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yr | Office | Result | Contributions | |
| 2014 | Governor of California |  | $19,841,412 | |
| 2012 | Governor of California |  | $7,149,934 | |
| 2010 | Governor of California | | $twoscore,568,641 | |
| 2008 | Chaser General of California | | $four,335,680 | |
| 2006 | Attorney General of California | | $8,268,057 | |
| M full raised | $80,163,724 | |||
| Source: [[39] Follow the Coin] | ||||
2006 - 2014
Ballotpedia collects information on campaign donors for each year in which a candidate or incumbent is running for ballot. See the table below for more information about the entrada donors who supported Jerry Brown.[forty] Click [show] for more data.
| Jerry Brownish Campaign Contributions | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 Governor of California | 2010 California Governor | 2006 California Attorney General | |||||||||||||||||
| Full raised | $nineteen,841,412 | $40,568,641 | $8,268,057 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total raised by opponents | $6,976,748 (Rep.) | $177,983,519 (Rep.) $64,985 (Amer Ind.) $xxx,669 (Green) $ten,675 (Lib.) | $5,587,587 (Rep.) $1,238 (Green) $200 (Peace and Freedom) | ||||||||||||||||
| Top 5 contributors | California Autonomous Party | $four,689,451 | Chocolate-brown for Chaser Full general 2010 | $7,668,900 | California Autonomous Political party | $62,721 | |||||||||||||
| AT&T | $108,800 | California Democratic Party | $iii,910,275 | AT&T | $29,800 | ||||||||||||||
| Farmers Underwriters Association | $108,800 | Food and Commercial Workers Region viii States Council | $fourscore,700 | AFSCME | $22,200 | ||||||||||||||
| Agua Caliente Ring of Cahuilla Indians | $54,400 | AT&T | $75,700 | Commune Quango of Ironworkers | $22,200 | ||||||||||||||
| Allstate Insurance | $54,000 | California Infirmary Association | $53,300 | SEIU California State Quango | $22,200 | ||||||||||||||
| Individuals | $4,033,005 | $15,588,122 | $4,361,224 | ||||||||||||||||
| Institutions | $fifteen,801,511 | $12,861,441 | $3,353,485 | ||||||||||||||||
| In-land donations | $17,351,343 | $37,798,487 | $6,835,211 | ||||||||||||||||
| Out-of-state donations | $2,488,328 | $2,757,921 | $991,196 | ||||||||||||||||
2016 Autonomous National Convention
-
- Run into also: Democratic National Convention, 2016
| Jerry Brown | |
| Democratic National Convention, 2016 | |
| Status: | Superdelegate |
| Land: | California |
| Supporting: | Hillary Clinton |
| Delegates to the DNC 2016 | |
| Calendar and delegate rules overview • Types of delegates • State election police force and delegates • Superdelegates by land | |
Brown was a superdelegate to the 2016 Democratic National Convention from California.[41] Brown was one of 75 superdelegates from California. Superdelegates to the 2016 Autonomous National Convention were non spring by the results of their land'south primary or caucus to back up a specific presidential candidate. Brown supported Hillary Clinton for the Democratic nomination.[42] Clinton formally won the Democratic nomination for president on July 26, 2016.[43]
What is a superdelegate?
-
- Meet likewise: Superdelegates and the 2016 Democratic National Convention
Superdelegates in 2016 were automated delegates to the Democratic National Convention, meaning that, unlike regular delegates, they were not elected to this position. Also unlike regular delegates, they were not required to pledge their support to any presidential candidate, and they were not bound past the results of their state's presidential primary election or caucus. In 2016, superdelegates included members of the Democratic National Committee, Democratic members of Congress, Democratic governors, and distinguished party leaders, including erstwhile presidents and vice presidents. All superdelegates were free to back up whatsoever presidential candidate of their choosing at the 2016 Democratic National Convention.[44]
California primary results
-
- See likewise: Presidential election in California, 2016
In California's Democratic primary—which took identify on June 7, 2016—475 pledged delegates were at pale, more than any other state in the 2016 Democratic nominating season. California's consul haul represented most 20 percent of the two,383 delegates needed to secure the Democratic nomination and almost 12 percent of the 4,038 pledged delegates upward for grabs in 2016. Polling from March and Apr showed Hillary Clinton with a lead in California over rival Bernie Sanders, ranging from six to 14 points. In 2008, Clinton won the land over Barack Obama 52 to 43 percent. California's pledged delegates were allocated on a proportional basis. California'south 73 superdelegates were not required to adhere to the results of the June vii principal election.
| California Democratic Primary, 2016 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Vote % | Votes | Delegates | |
| Hillary Clinton | 54.2% | 2,580,865 | 269 | |
| Bernie Sanders | 44.nine% | 2,135,718 | 206 | |
| Roque De La Fuente | 0.two% | 7,757 | 0 | |
| Henry Hewes | 0.1% | 6,997 | 0 | |
| Keith Judd | 0.1% | 6,771 | 0 | |
| Michael Steinberg | 0.2% | 10,247 | 0 | |
| Willie Wilson | 0.2% | xi,260 | 0 | |
| Totals | 4,759,615 | 475 | ||
| Source: The New York Times and California Secretary of State | ||||
Delegate resource allotment
-
- Run across as well: 2016 presidential nominations: calendar and delegate rules
California had 551 delegates at the 2016 Democratic National Convention. Of this total, 476 were pledged delegates. National party rules stipulated how Democratic delegates in all states were allocated. Pledged delegates were allocated to a candidate in proportion to the votes he or she received in a state's chief or caucus. A candidate was eligible to receive a share of the state's pledged delegates if he or she won at least 15 per centum of the votes bandage in the primary or conclave. There were 3 types of pledged Democratic delegates: congressional district delegates, at-big delegates, and party leaders and elected officials (PLEOs). Congressional district delegates were allocated proportionally based on the primary or caucus results in a given district. At-big and PLEO delegates were allocated proportionally based on statewide primary results.[45] [46]
Seventy-v party leaders and elected officials served as unpledged delegates. These delegates were not required to adhere to the results of a state'due south master or caucus.[45] [47]
Run across likewise
| California | State Executive Elections | News and Assay |
|---|---|---|
| | | |
| | | |
External links
- Jerry Chocolate-brown for Governor 2014 Official campaign website
- Social media:
- Biographies:
- NNDB
- Project Vote Smart
- Wikipedia
- Executive actions:
- Project Vote Smart
- Fact-checking:
- FactCheck
- PolitiFact
- Involvement group ratings:
- Project Vote Smart
- Effect positions:
- On The Bug
- Project Vote Smart
- Public statements:
- Project Vote Smart
- Works by or nearly:
- WorldCat
- Media appearances:
- IMDb
- Media coverage:
- New York Times
- Brownish's Typepad Blog (last updated October. 2005)
- Jerry Brown Blog at Huffington Post (last updated Oct. 2009)
Footnotes
- ↑ i.0 1.ane 1.2 The Sacramento Bee, "Gov. Jerry Brown to go the longest serving governor in California history," October 5, 2013 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "recordgov" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Projection VoteSmart, "Bio of Jerry Brownish," accessed June 23, 2011
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 California Secretary of State, "Campaign Finance:Statement of Intention," accessed Nov 27, 2012
- ↑ The New York Times, "How Jerry Brown Became 'Governor Moonbeam', March seven, 2010
- ↑ 5.0 five.1 v.2 five.iii 5.4 Mercury News, "Dark-brown signs bills at higher rate than predecessors," October 2, 2012 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "vetorate" divers multiple times with different content - ↑ Office of California Governor Edmund G. Brownish, Jr., "Jerry Dark-brown Biography," accessed July 29, 2014
- ↑ Project VoteSmart, "Bio of Jerry Brown," accessed June 23, 2011
- ↑ Project VoteSmart, "Bio of Jerry Chocolate-brown," accessed June 23, 2011
- ↑ Inside Oakland Politics, "Jerry Chocolate-brown's Quirks," accessed July 29, 2014
- ↑ The Business organisation Journals, "Governors and jobs: How governors rank for chore cosmos in their states," June 27, 2013
- ↑ The Business Journals, "How state governors rank on their job-growth record," June 27, 2013
- ↑ Function of the Governor of California, "Printing Releases: Governor Dark-brown Issues Legislative Update," September 25, 2012
- ↑ 13.0 13.ane The Daily Democrat, "New name'southward a game changer for state agency," October 3, 2012
- ↑ Washington Post, "Were Syrian refugees involved in the Paris attacks? What we know and don't know," Nov 17, 2015
- ↑ Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are owing to the original source.
- ↑ Denver Post, "Colorado volition accept Syrian refugees, Hickenlooper says," November xvi, 2015
- ↑ 17.0 17.i CA Secretarial assistant of Land: Vote 2006 - Primary Ballot Results
- ↑ eighteen.0 18.one CA Secretary of State: Vote 2006 - Full general Election Results
- ↑ Los Angeles Times, "AG Jerry Brown, Proposition 8 defender. now seeks ban on same same-sex activity wedlock ban" 19 Dec. 2008
- ↑ Time Mag, "Jerry Brown Reverses Grade on Gay Spousal relationship" 23 Dec. 2008
- ↑ Los Angeles Times, "Jerry Dark-brown again says Proposition eight should be struck downwards" June 13, 2009
- ↑ San Francisco Relate, "Jerry Brown accused of caving in to donor" 29 Oct. 2009
- ↑ Los Angeles Times, "California is last in arts funding — equally usual" 12 Feb. 2009
- ↑ YouTube, "Enough is Enough!" April 5, 2010
- ↑ Fact Cheque, "Jerry Brownish: 'A Legacy of Failure?'" July 1, 2010
- ↑ Reuters.com, "California governor endorses Clinton, calls Trump dangerous," May 31, 2016
- ↑ The Orange County Register, "Laguna Hills mayor drops out of governor'due south race," April 29, 2014
- ↑ Greenberg Quinlan Rosner Research, "New University of Southern California Dornsife College of Messages, Arts and Sciences/Los Angeles Times Poll," May 21-28, 2014
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "2014 Governors Race Ratings," May 16, 2014
- ↑ Sacramento Bee, "Jerry Dark-brown takes off gloves, dings Gavin Newsom" January 28, 2010
- ↑ Rasmussen Reports, "California Governor: Chocolate-brown 43%, Whitman 43%" 16 Feb. 2010
- ↑ NPR, "Jerry Brown Makes It Official In California (Over again)," March ii, 2010
- ↑ Rasmussen Reports, "California Governor: Brown 44%, Whitman 38%," Apr 21, 2010
- ↑ California Secretary of Country - 2010 Statewide Primary Ballot Results
- ↑ California Secretary of State, "2010 General Election Results," accessed April 3, 2015
- ↑ Police and Legal Research - California Government Code Section 12503
- ↑ Los Angeles Times, "Arrange Challenges Dark-brown'southward Eligibility for Top Police force Job" 20 Oct. 2006
- ↑ Metropolitan News-Enterprise, "Editorial: GOP Volunteers Disgrace Party past Opposition to Kennard, Adapt Against Brown" 23 Oct. 2006
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Contributions to Brown, Edmund Chiliad.," accessed Feb ix, 2015
- ↑ Follow the Money.org, "Home," accessed May 7, 2021
- ↑ Ballotpedia'south list of superdelegates to the 2016 Democratic National Convention is based on our own research and lists provided by the Autonomous National Committee to Vocalization.com in Feb 2016 and May 2016. If you lot recollect we made an mistake in identifying superdelegates, please send an e-mail to editor@ballotpedia.org.
- ↑ FiveThirtyEight, "The Endorsement Primary," accessed May 31, 2016
- ↑ To find out which candidate a superdelegate supported, Ballotpedia sought out public statements from the superdelegate in other media outlets and on social media. If we were unable to find a public statement that clearly articulated which candidate the superdelegate supported at the national convention, we listed that superdelegate as "unknown." If you believe we fabricated an fault in identifying which candidate a superdelegate supported, please email u.s. at editor@ballotpedia.org.
- ↑ Congressional Research Service, "The Presidential Nominating Process and the National Party Conventions, 2016: Often Asked Questions," December 30, 2015
- ↑ 45.0 45.i Democratic National Committee, "2016 Democratic National Convention Delegate/Alternating Allocation," updated February 19, 2016
- ↑ The Green Papers, "2016 Autonomous Convention," accessed May vii, 2021
- ↑ Democratic National Committee'south Office of Party Affairs and Delegate Selection, "Unpledged Delegates -- By State," May 27, 2016
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by H.P. Sullivan | California Secretary of Land 1971–1975 | Succeeded past March Fong European union |
| Preceded by Ronald Reagan | Governor of California 1975–1983 | Succeeded past George Deukmejian |
| Preceded by Elihu Harris | Mayor of Oakland, California 1999–2006 | Succeeded by Ronald V. Dellums |
| Preceded by Nib Lockyer | California Attorney General 2006–2010 | Succeeded past Kamala Harris (D) |
| Preceded by Arnold Schwarzenegger (R) | Governor of California 2010-2019 | Succeeded by Gavin Newsom (D) |
| 2014 state executive official elections | ||
|---|---|---|
| Governor | Alabama • Alaska • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Florida • Georgia • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Iowa • Kansas • Maine • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Nebraska • Nevada • New Hampshire • New Mexico • New York • Ohio • Oklahoma • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • South Carolina • South Dakota • Tennessee • Texas • Vermont • Wisconsin • Wyoming |  |
| Lieutenant Governor | Alabama • Alaska • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Florida • Georgia • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Iowa • Kansas • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Nebraska • Nevada • New Mexico • New York • Ohio • Oklahoma • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • South Carolina • Due south Dakota • Texas • Vermont • Wisconsin | |
| Secretary of State | Alabama • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Georgia • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Nebraska • Nevada • New Mexico • Due north Dakota • Ohio • Rhode Isle • Southward Carolina • South Dakota • Vermont • Wisconsin • Wyoming | |
| Attorney General | Alabama • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Idaho • Illinois • Iowa • Kansas • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Nebraska • Nevada • New United mexican states • New York • North Dakota • Ohio • Oklahoma • Rhode Isle • South Carolina • South Dakota • Texas • Utah • Vermont • Wisconsin | |
| Down ballot offices | Alabama • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Louisiana • Maryland • Massachusetts • Minnesota • Missouri • Montana • Nebraska • Nevada • New Mexico • New York • Ohio • Oklahoma • Rhode Island • South Carolina • Southward Dakota • Texas • Vermont • Wisconsin • Wyoming | |
| Election information | Election access for major and minor party candidates • List of General Election Candidates • Filing deadlines and main dates • Elected Officials Running for a Dissimilar office | |
| Governors | ||
|---|---|---|
| Current Governors | Alabama • Alaska • American Samoa • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Guam • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Kentucky • Louisiana • Maine • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Mississippi • Missouri • Montana • Nebraska • Nevada • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New United mexican states • New York • Due north Carolina • North Dakota • Northern Mariana Islands • Ohio • Oklahoma • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Puerto Rico • Rhode Isle • South Carolina • South Dakota • Tennessee • Texas • U.S. Virgin Islands • Utah • Vermont • Virginia • Washington • West Virginia • Wisconsin • Wyoming | |
| Elections | 2022 • 2021 • 2020 • 2019 • 2018 • 2017 • 2016 • 2015 • 2014 • 2013 • 2012 • 2011 • 2010 | |
| Features | States with gubernatorial term limits • Election of lieutenant governors • How gubernatorial vacancies are filled • States with gubernatorial recollect provisions • Gubernatorial impeachment procedures • Comparison of gubernatorial salaries • Comparing of lieutenant gubernatorial salaries • Residences of the American governors | |
 | Land of California Sacramento (capital letter) |
|---|---|
| Elections | What's on my election? | Elections in 2022 | How to vote | How to run for office | Election measures |
| Government | Who represents me? | U.S. President | U.S. Congress | Federal courts | State executives | State legislature | State and local courts | Counties | Cities | School districts | Public policy |
Source: https://ballotpedia.org/Jerry_Brown_(California)
0 Response to "Governor Served From 1975 to 1983 Then Again in 2011"
Post a Comment